E100 | Curcumin/Turmeric | Color | powder or granular. Mushbooh if used as liquid, the solvents has to be Halal. Haraam if hidden ingredient is pork fat based emulsifier in dry mix. |
E101 | Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) | Color | Mushbooh (Haraam if from pork liver & Kidney, Halal if 100% plant material |
E102 | Tartrazine | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E104 | Quinoline Yellow | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent other than water has to be Halal |
E110 | Sunset Yellow FCF / Orange Yellow S | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E120 | Cochineal / Carminic Acid | Color | Haram according to Hanafi Muzhab |
E122 | Carmoisine / Azorubine | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E123 | Amaranth | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E124 | Ponceau 4R / Cochineal Red A | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E127 | Erythrosine BS | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E131 | Patent Blue V | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E132 | Indigo Carmine / Idigotine | Color | Halal if use as is as a 100% synthetic color but if pork glycerin is added as a solvent then it is Haraam |
E140 | Chlorophyll | Color | Halal if use 100% powder or Halal if water or vegetable oil was used as a solvent |
E141 | Copper Complex of Chlorophyll | Color | Halal if use 100% powder or Halal if water or vegetable oil was used as a solvent |
E142 | Green S / Acid Brilliant Green BS | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E150(a-d) | Caramel Color/with chemicals | Color | Halal |
E151 | Black PN / Brilliant Black BN | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E153 | Carbon Black / Vegetable Carbon (Charcoal) | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E160a | Alpha, Beta, Gamma | Color – Carotene | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E160b | Annatto, Bixin, Norbixin | Color – Carotene | Halal |
E160c | Capsanthin / Capsorbin | Color- Carotene | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E160d | Lycopene | Color – Carotene | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E160e | Beta-apo-8-carotenal | Color – Carotene | Halal if used as 100% dry powder or granular or Halal if vegetable oil is used as a solvent in liquid form as a hidden ingredient. Haraam if pork gelatin is used as hidden ingredient or carrier |
E160f | Ethyl ester of Beta-apo-8-cartonoic acid | Color – Carotene | Halal if used as 100% dry powder or granular or Halal if vegetable oil is used as a solvent in liquid form as a hidden ingredient. Haraam if pork gelatin is used as hidden ingredient or carrier |
E161a | Flavoxanthin | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E161b | Lutein | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry powder or granular. Haraam if pork gelatin or pork glycerin is added in dry or liquid form |
E161c | Cryptoxanthin | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E161d | Rubixanthin | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E161e | Violaxanthin | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E161f | Rhodoxanthin | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E161g | Canthaxanthin | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E162 | Beetroot Red / Betanin | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E163 | Anthocyanins | Color | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E170 | Calcium Carbonate (Chalk) | Color – Inorganic | Halal if obtained from rock mineral and used as 100% dry powder or granular. Mushbooh if used as liquid, solvent has to be Halal |
E171 | Titanium Dioxide | Color – Inorganic | Halal |
E172 | Iron Oxides and Hydroxides | Color – Inorganic | Halal |
E173 | Aluminium | Color – Inorganic | Halal |
E174 | Silver | Color – Inorganic | Halal |
E175 | Gold | Color – Inorganic | Halal |
E180 | Pigment Rubine / Lithol Rubine BK | Color – Inorganic | Halal if used as 100% dry color. Mushbooh if used as liquid color, the solvent has to be Halal |
E200 | Sorbic Acid | Preservative | Halal |
E201 | Soduim Sorbate | Preservative | Halal |
E202 | Potassium Sorbate | Preservative | Halal |
E203 | Calcium Sorbate | Preservative | Halal |
E210 | Benzoic Acid | Preservative | Halal |
E211 | Sodium Benzoate | Preservative | Halal |
E212 | Potassium Benzoate | Preservative | Halal |
E213 | Calcium Benzoate | Preservative | Halal, if calcium obtained from mineral, Mushbooh if it is obtained from bones. |
E214 | Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | Preservative | Halal, if used as 100% dry powder or granular. Haraam if alcohol is used as a solvent |
E215 | Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Sodium Salt | Preservative | Halal, if used as 100% dry powder or granular. Haraam if alcohol is used as a solvent |
E216 | Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | Preservative | Halal, if used as 100% dry powder or granular. Haraam if alcohol is used as a solvent |
E217 | Propyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Sodium Salt | Preservative | Halal, if used as 100% dry powder or granular. Haraam if alcohol is used as a solvent |
E218 | Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | Preservative | Halal, if used as 100% dry powder or granular. Haraam if alcohol is used as a solvent |
E219 | Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate, Sodium Salt | Preservative | Halal, if used as 100% dry powder or granular. Haraam if alcohol is used as a solvent |
E220 | Sulphur Dioxide | Preservative | Halal |
E221 | Sodium Sulphite | Preservative | Halal |
E222 | Sodium Hydrogen Sulphite | Preservative | Halal |
E223 | Sodium Metabisulphite | Preservative | Halal |
E224 | Potassium Metabisulphite | Preservative | Halal |
E226 | Calcium Sulphite | Preservative | Halal |
E227 | Calcium Hydrogen Sulphite | Preservative | Halal, if calcium is obtained from mineral or chemicals. Mushbooh if it is obtained from bones. |
E230 | Biphenyl / Diphenyl | Preservative | Halal, if no alcohol is used as a solvent |
E231 | 2-Hydroxybiphenyl | Preservative | Halal, if no alcohol is used as a solvent |
E232 | Sodium Biphenyl-2-yl Oxide | Preservative | Halal, if no alcohol is used as a solvent |
E233 | 2-(Thiazol-4-yl) Benzimidazole | Preservative | Halal, if no alcohol is used as a solvent |
E239 | Hexamine | Preservative – other | Halal |
E249 | Potassium Nitrate | Preservative | Halal |
E250 | Sodium Nitrite | Preservative | Halal |
E251 | Sodium Nitrate | Preservative | Halal |
E252 | Potassium Nitrate(Saltpetre) | Preservative | Halal |
E260 | Acetic Acid | Miscellaneous – Acids | Halal |
E261 | Potassium Acetate | Miscellaneous – Acids | Halal |
E262 | Potassium Hydrogen Diacetate | Miscellaneous – Acids | Halal |
E263 | Calcium Acetate | Miscellaneous – Acids | Halal |
E270 | Lactic Acid | Miscellaneous – Acids | Halal if obtained other than whey. In USA it is always from non dairy source. |
E280 | Propionic Acid | Preservative – Acids | Halal |
E281 | Sodium Propionate | Preservative- Acids | Halal |
E282 | Calcium Propionate | Preservative- Acids | Halal if calcium obtained from mineral, Mushbooh if it obtained from bones |
E283 | Potassium Propionate | Preservative- Acids | Halal |
E290 | Carbon Dioxide | Miscellaneous | Halal |
E300 | L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) | Antioxidants- Vitamin C | Halal |
E301 | Sodium-L-Ascorbate | Antioxidants- Vitamin C and derivatives | Halal |
E302 | Calcium-L-Ascorbate | Antioxidants- Vitamin C and derivatives | Halal, if the calcium source is from mineral, Mushbooh if it is from bones |
E304 | Ascorbyl Palmitate | Antioxidants- Vitamin C and derivatives | Halal if saturated fatty acid Palmitic acid is obtained from plant. Haraam if palmitic acid is obtained from pork fat |
E306 | Natural Extracts rich in Tocopherols | Antioxidants- Vitamin E | Halal If Tocopherol is obtained from plant fat. Haraam if Tocopherol is obtained from pork fat |
E307 | Synthetic Alpha-Tocopherol | Antioxidants- Vitamin E | Halal only if it is made with all Halal synthetic material without alcoholic fermentation synthetic method |
E308 | Synthetic Gamma-Tocopherol | Antioxidants- Vitamin E | Halal only if it is made with all Halal synthetic material without alcoholic fermentation synthetic method |
E309 | Synthetic Delta-Tocopherol | Antioxidants- Vitamin E | Halal only if it is made with all Halal synthetic material without alcoholic fermentation synthetic method |
E310 | Propyl Gallate | Antioxidants- other | Halal |
E311 | Octyl Gallate | Antioxidants- other | Halal if obtained from nutgalls or plant secretion |
E312 | Dodecyl Gallate | Antioxidants- other | Halal if obtained from nutgalls or plant secretion. Haraam if alcohol was used as solvent |
E320 | Butylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA) | Antioxidants- other | Halal if only vegetable oil is used as a carrier. Haraam if the carrier is from pork fat. It is not available as pure 100% chemical. |
E321 | Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) | Antioxidants- other | Halal if only vegetable oil is used as a carrier. Haraam if the carrier is from pork fat. It is not available as pure 100% chemical. |
E322 | Lecithin | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers | Halal if obtained from soy fat or egg yolk in Europe. It is Halal in USA because it is always obtained from soy fat. |
E325 | Sodium Lactate | Miscellaneous – Salts of Lactic Acid | Halal if the lactic acid from non dairy source |
E326 | Potassium Lactate | Miscellaneous – Salts of Lactic Acid | Halal if the lactic acid from non dairy source |
E327 | Calcium Lactate | Miscellaneous – Salts of Lactic Acid | Halal if the lactic acid from non dairy source and calcium from mineral |
E330 | Citric Acid | Miscellaneous – Citric Acid and its Salts | Halal |
E331 | Sodium Citrates | Miscellaneous – Citric Acid and its Salts | Halal |
E332 | Potassium Citrates | Miscellaneous – Citric Acid and its Salts | Halal |
E333 | Calcium Citrates | Miscellaneous – Citric Acid and its Salts | Halal if calcium source is not from bones |
E334 | Tartaric Acid | Miscellaneous – Tartaric Acid and its Salts | Halal, if it is not obtained from wine by-product, in USA it is Halal because it is obtained from un-fermented grapes. |
E335 | Sodium Tartrates | Miscellaneous – Tartaric Acid and its Salts | Halal, if it is not obtained from wine by-product, in USA it is Halal because it is obtained from un-fermented grapes. |
E336 | Potassium Tartrates (Cream of Tartar) | Miscellaneous – Tartaric Acid and its Salts | Halal, if it is not obtained from wine by-product, in USA it is Halal because it is obtained from un-fermented grapes. |
E337 | Potassium Sodium Tartrates | Miscellaneous – Tartaric Acid and its Salts | Halal, if it is not obtained from wine by-product, in USA it is Halal because it is obtained from un-fermented grapes. |
E338 | Orthophosphoric Acid | Miscellaneous – Phosphoric Acid and its Salts | Halal |
E339 | Sodium Phosphates | Miscellaneous – Phosphoric Acid and its Salts | Halal |
E340 | Potassium Phosphates | Miscellaneous – Phosphoric Acid and its Salts | Halal |
E341 | Calcium Phosphates | Miscellaneous – Phosphoric Acid and its Salts | Halal if calcium from mineral source |
E400 | Alginic Acid | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Alginates | Halal |
E401 | Sodium Alginate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Alginates | Halal |
E402 | Potassium Alginate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Alginates | Halal |
E403 | Ammonium Alginate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Alginates | Halal |
E404 | Calcium Alginate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Alginates | Halal if calcium source is from mineral |
E405 | Propane-1,2-Diol Alginate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Alginates | Halal |
E406 | Agar | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – other plant gums | Halal |
E407 | Carrageenan | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – other plant gums | Halal |
E410 | Locust Bean Gum (Carob Gum) | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – other plant gums | Halal |
E412 | Guar Gum | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – other plant gums | Halal |
E413 | Tragacanth | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – other plant gums | Halal. |
E414 | Gum Acacia (Gum Arabic) | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – other plant gums | Halal |
E415 | Xanthan Gum | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – other plant gums | Halal |
E420 | Sorbitol | Sugar Alcohols | Halal |
E421 | Mannitol | Sugar Alcohols | Halal |
E422 | Glycerol | Sugar Alcohols | Mushbooh, called Glycerin in USA, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E440a | Pectin | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Pectin and derivatives | Halal |
E440b | Amidated Pectin | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Pectin and derivatives | Halal |
E450a,b,c | Sodium and Potassium Phosphates and Polyphosphates | Miscellaneous | Halal |
E460 | Microcrystalline / Powdered Cellulose | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Cellulose and derivatives | Halal |
E461 | Methylcellulose | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Cellulose and derivatives | Halal |
E463 | Hydroxypropylcellulose | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Cellulose and derivatives | Halal |
E464 | Hydroxypropyl-Methylcellulose | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Cellulose and derivatives | Halal |
E465 | Ethylmethylcellulose | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Cellulose and derivatives | Halal |
E466 | Carboxymethylcellulose, Sodium Salt | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – Cellulose and derivatives | Halal |
E470 | Sodium, Potassium and Calcium Salts of Fatty Acids | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E471 | Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E472 | Various Esters of Mono-and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E473 | Sucrose Esters of Fatty Acids | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E474 | Sucroglycerides | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E475 | Polyglycerol Esters of Fatty Acids | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E477 | Propane-1,2-Diol Esters of Fatty Acids | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E481 | Sodium Stearoyl-2-Lactylate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E482 | Calcium Stearoyl-2-Lactylate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |
E483 | Stearyl Tartrate | Emulsifiers and Stabilizers – salts or Esters of Fatty Acids | Mushbooh, Halal if it is from plant fat, Haraam if it is from pork fat |